What major problems do young people in Afghanistan face? What is the solution to these problems?

What major problems do young people in Afghanistan face? What is the solution to these problems?
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Major problems of youth in Afghanistan

  1. Unemployment and poverty:

    • The lack of job and economic opportunities has increased unemployment among young people.
    • Many young people are unable to meet their basic needs due to poverty.
  2. Insecurity and violence:

    • The youth are directly affected by war and insecurity.
    • Violence related to militia groups and local conflicts threaten their lives.
  3. Limited access to education:

    • Many young people cannot achieve higher education due to insecurity, poverty, and lack of educational infrastructure.
    • Inefficient educational system and its mismatch with the needs of the labor market.
  4. Psychological and social problems:

    • Unfortunate experiences of war and insecurity have caused an increase in psychological problems such as depression and anxiety among young people.
    • Lack of counseling services and psychosocial support.
  5. emigration and brain drain:

    • Due to the lack of suitable job and educational opportunities, many young people migrate to other countries.
    • This issue causes the loss of skilled and educated labor force in the country.
  6. Gender discrimination:

    • Young women face more restrictions in accessing education, employment and social participation.
    • Cultural traditions and beliefs prevent women from progressing.
  7. addiction:

    • Increase in drug use among young people due to desperation, unemployment and poverty.
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Proposed solutions for youth problems in Afghanistan

  1. Creating job opportunities:

    • Investing in different economic sectors to create new jobs.
    • Developing small and medium businesses and supporting young entrepreneurs.
  2. Improving the security situation:

    • Trying to reduce violence and conflicts through peace negotiations and international support.
    • Strengthening security forces and creating safe areas for young people to live and work.
  3. Development of the educational system:

    • Improving the quality of education and adapting it to the needs of the labor market.
    • Increasing access to technical and professional training.
  4. Psychological and social supports:

    • Providing counseling services and psychological support to young people to deal with psychological problems.
    • Creating educational and awareness programs in the field of mental health.
  5. Decreasing immigration and brain drain:

    • Creating suitable conditions for living and working inside the country.
    • Providing financial support and educational opportunities to educated youth.
  6. Fight against gender discrimination:

    • Promoting gender equality and supporting women’s rights.
    • Creating educational and awareness programs in the field of women’s rights and gender equality.
  7. prevention and treatment of addiction:

    • Creating addiction prevention programs and providing treatment services to addicts.
    • Increasing public awareness about the dangers of drug use and ways to prevent it.
  8. Infrastructure Development:

    • Investing in educational, health and service infrastructures.
    • Creating recreational and cultural facilities for young people.
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